HVAC Calculation Formula

微信截图_20220628084907

I、Temperature:

Celsius (C) and Fahrenheit (F)

Fahrenheit = 32 + Celsius × 1.8

Celsius = (Fahrenheit -32) /1.8

Kelvin (K) and Celsius (C)

Kelvin (K) = Celsius (C) +273.15

II、Pressure conversion:

Mpa、Kpa、pa、bar

1Mpa=1000Kpa;

1Kpa=1000pa;

1Mpa=10bar;

1bar=0.1Mpa=100Kpa;

1atmospher=101.325Kpa=1bar=1Kilogram;

1bar=14.5psi;

1psi=6.895Kpa;

1 kg/cm2=105=10 mH2O=1 bar=0.1 MPa

1 Pa=0.1 mmH2O=0.0001 mH2O

1 mH2O=104 Pa=10 kPa

III、Wind speed, volume conversion

1CFM =1.699 M³/H=0.4719 l/s

1M³/H=0.5886CFM

1l/s=2.119CFM

1FPM=0.3048 m/min=0.00508 m/s

IV、Cooling capacity and power:

1KW=1000 W

1KW=861Kcal/h=0.39 P(cooling capacity)

1W= 1 J/s

1USTR=3024Kcal/h=3517W(cooling capacity)

1BTU=0.252kcal/h=1055J

1BTU/H=0.252kcal/h

1BTU/H=0.2931W(cooling capacity)

1MTU/H=0.2931KW(cooling capacity)

1HP(electricity)=0.75KW(electricity)

1KW(electricity)=1.34HP(electricity)

1RT(cooling capacity)=3.517KW(cooling capacity)

1KW(cooling capacity=3.412MBH

1P(cooling capacity=2200kcal/h=2.56KW

1kcal/h=1.163W

V、Air conditioning installation thickness and cooling capacity:

1.5mm2=12A-20A(2650~4500W) 1P~2P

2.5mm2=20-25A(4500~5500W) 2P

4mm2=25-32A(5500~7500W) 2P~3P

6mm2=32-40A(7500~8500W) 3P~4P

VI、Refrigerant calculation formula:

1、Selection of expansion valve: cold ton + 1.25% allowance

2、Press power: 1P= 0.735kW

3、Refrigerant charge: Cooling capacity (KW) ÷3.516 x 0.58

4、Water flow of air cooler: Cooling capacity (KW) ÷ temperature difference ÷1.163

5、Cooling water flow rate of water-cooled screw machine: Cooling capacity (KW) ×0.86÷ temperature difference

6、Cooling water flow rate of water-cooled screw machine :( cooling capacityKW+ press power) ×0.86÷ temperature difference

7、Gross heating value QT=QS+QL

8、Air cooling:QT =0.24*∝*L*(h1-h2)

9、Significant heat air cooling:QS=Cp*∝*L*(T1-T2)

10、Latent heat of air cooling:QL=600*∝*L*(W1-W2)

11、Freezing water volumeL/sV1= Q1/(4.187△T1)

12、Cooling water volume:L/sV2=Q2/(4.187△T2)=(3.516+KW/TR)TR,Q2=Q1+N=TR*3.516+KW/TR*TR=(3.516+KW/TR)*TR

13、Refrigeration efficiency: EER= Refrigeration capacity (Mbtu/h)/power consumption (KW); COP= Refrigeration capacity (KW)/power consumption (KW)

14、Partial cooling load performance:NPLV=1/(0.01/A+0.42/B+0.45/C+0.12/D)

15、Full load current (three phase):FLA=N/√3 UCOSφ

16、Fresh air volume:Lo=nV

17、Air supply volume:L=Qs/〔Cp*∝*(T1-T2)〕

18、Power of fan:N1=L1*H1/(102*n1*n2)

19、Power of the water pump:N2= L2*H2*r/(102*n3*n4)

20、The pipe diameter:D=√4*1000L2/(π*v)

21、Duct area:F=a*b*L1/(1000u)


Post time: Jun-28-2022